IDS 2002 Proceedings

IDS 2002 Proceedings - VOLUME A

Section 1. Keynote Lectures

Research and Development in Drying: Recent Trends and Future Prospects Arun S. Mujumdar	1
Applying Spray Drying to Customized Powder Manufacture K. Masters	19
The Role of Crystallization during the Drying of Polymer Films Narayan Ramesh, John L Duda	28
Modelling, Simulation and Design of Drying Processes Z. B. Maroulis, G. D. Saravacos	38
R & D of Drying Technology in China X.D. Liu, X.Z. Wang, C.W. Cao, Y.K. Pan, D.Y. Liu	49
Drying of Foodstuffs Bimbenet J.J., Bonazzi C., Dumoulin E.	64
Drying of Uncoated Paper with Gas-Fired Infrared Emitters-Optimum Emitters´ Location within the Paper Machine Drying Section H. Noboa, J. Seyed-Yagoobi	81
Heat-Mass Transport and Micro-Structural Aspects of the Drying of Single Droplets Containing Food Solids/Solute - Recent Development Xiaodong Chen	88

Section 2. Fundamentals of Drying

Misconseptions in the Analysis of Heat and Mass Transfer in Drying and Frying Mohammed Farid	96
Characterization of the Surface Stickiness of Droplets of Fructose-Maltodextrin Mixtures during Dehydration B. Adhikari, T. Howes, B.R. Bhandari, V. Truong	105
Analysis of the Vibration Parameters Influence on the Basis of a Numerical Simulation of the Drying Process in Vibro-Fluidized Bed Milan B. Stakic	111
Viscoelastic Properties of Prunes as a Function of Drying Temperature and Water Activity A.L. Gabas, J. Telis-Romero, F.C. Menegalli	119
Effect of Temperature Differences on Local Nusselt Number under Turbulent Slot Jets Shi Yuling, M.B. Ray, A.S. Mujumdar	128
Transport Equations for Moist Air at Elevated Wet Bulb Temperatures Berg C-G, I.C. Kemp, S. Stenström, R. Wimmerstedt	135
Dynamics of Irreversible Batch Evaporation and Distillation Processes: New Concepts J.M.F. Silva, A. Knoechelmann, Antonio J.A. Meirelles, M.R Wolf-Maciel, C.E. Lopes	145
Drying Behaviour of Binary Mixtures of Solids Silva M.A., Souza F.V.	154
The Influence of Shrinkage in the Drying Process of Oblate Spheroidal Solids J.E.F. Carmo, A.G.B. De Lima	163
Investigation of Drying Kinetics for Flat Porous Materials by Impinging jet Drying Lukasz Gierecki and Matthias Kind	173
Mass Transfer in MDF (Medium Density Fiberboard): Identification of Structural Parameters From Permeability and Diffusivity Measurements P. Perré, E. Agoua	178
A Theoretical and Experimental Study of the Release of Monoterpenes during Convective Drying of Wood Chips Susanne Danielsson, Anders Rasmuson	188
Fundamental Research on Drying Process in Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Cas Liu Dengying, Huai Xiulan, Hu Xuegong, Jiang Fangming	197
Moisture and Salt Profiles Analysis during a Diffusion Process at Constant Temperature N. Boudhrioua, C. Bonazzi, J.D. Daudin	209
Drying of Liquid Dispersions Unified Approach to Kinetics and Modeling V.I. Konovalov, N.Z. Gatapova, T. Kudra	218
Drying Kinetics of Liquid Dispersions from Thin Organic Syntheses on Various Substrates N.Z. Gatapova, A.N. Shikunov, A.N. Utrobin, V.I. Konovalov, A.N. Pachomov, A.I. Leontyeva	226
Investigation on Moisture Transfer Mechanism in Porous Media during Rapid Drying Process Shi Mingheng, Wang Xin	232
Estimation of the Effect of Shape and Temperature on Drying Kinetics Using Mlp Wladyslaw Kaminski, Elwira Tomczak, Elzbieta Skorupska	240
The Investigation of Adsorption Drying Characteristics for Heat Sensitive Fruit Wei Xu, Jing Ding, Jianping Yang, Guoli Chen, Xiaoxi Yang	247
Preliminary Results of Desorption Isotherms and Diffusion Coefficients of Spruce Wood Bram J. Ramakers, Piet J.A.M. Kerkhof	252
Developments in the Psychrometer Equation for Estimating the Wet Bulb Temperature of Drying Solids Ian C. Kemp, Carl-Gustav Berg	259
A Comparative Analysis of Drying Kinetics for Selected Vegetables by Means of Artificial Neural Networks Elwira Tomczak, Elzbieta Skorupska	272
Effects of Convective Hot-Air Drying on Catalyst Activity and Surface Characteristics Leon K.L. Ng	280
Prediction of the Heat and Moisture Transfers during the Drying of a Porous Solids Using the Diffusion Model with Variable Coefficient and Moving Evaporation Front A. Belhamri1, L.R. Remache1, J.- P. Fohr	287

Section 3. Modeling and Simulation of Drying

Computer Simulation of a Drum Dryer N. Kasiri, M.A. Hasanzadeh, M. Moghadam	294
Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation of Reactive Drying in Spray Dryers N. Kasiri, M. Motevalian, M. Moghadam	303
Mathematic Modelation of the Drying Kinetics of Achiote Seeds Lagunez Rivera L., Salgado Cervantes M.A., Garcia Alvarado M.A., Santiago Garcia P.	312
Modelling of Combined Hot-Air Convective and Microwave Drying of Mushroom (Agaricus Bisporus) Gabor Szabo, Robert Rajko, Miklos Nemenyi, Cecilia Hodur	319
Design and Performance Modeling of Plug Flow Fluidized Bed Dryers C.G.J. Baker, A.R. Khan	327
Mathematical Modeling of Indirect-Radiant Gas Burners Iwona Smucerowicz, Stig Stenström	336
Fractal Modeling and Simulation of the Developing Process of Stress Cracks in Corn Kernel Zhu Wenxue, Wen Guangyu, Cao Chongwen	346
Optimisation of a Column Dryer Using Computer Modelling F. De Boeff, P.J.A.M. Kerkhof, P. Deckers, R. Houben, L. Jacops	353
Modelling of Paddy Drying in a Fluidised Bed Dryer Lamul Wiset, George Srzednicki, Robert H. Driscoll, Justin Tumambing, Nattapol Booamsa-Ad	362
Simulation of a Tray Convective Dryer for Banana Slices Alsina O.L.S., Vasconcelos L.G., Cavalcante J.A., Villar G.C., Brasileiro I.	371
Experimental and Simulation Studies with Population Balance Model of the Soybean Seeds Coating in a Spouted Bed C.R. Duarte, R.C. Santana, J.L.V. Filho, M. H. Lisboa, V.V. Murata, M.A.S. Barrozo	380
Short-Term Contact of the Phases: Transfers Modelling Imanaev R.M., Migunov V.V., Sadykov R.A.	389
Mathematical Modeling to Simulate Drying of Ceramics Including Shrinkage: a Numerical Study J.J.S. Nascimento, F.A. Belo, A.G.B. De Lima	395
Modeling and Simulation of Cross Flow Band Dryer: a Finite-Volume Approach D.C. Santiago, R.P. Farias, A.G.B. De Lima	405
An Investigation of Error Sources in CFD Modelling of a Co-Current Spray Dryer Ireneusz Zbicinski, Xuanyou Li	415
Numerical Investigation of Gas-Solid Flow in a U-Bend Muslikhin Hidayat, Anders Rasmuson	424
Improvement of Information System "Drying" N.V. Menshutina, M.N. Puchkov, S.V. Goncharova, A.A. Voynovskiy	434
Knowledge Presentation in Drying by Developing Database System V.A. Tsoukanov, N.V. Menshutina, S.V. Goncharova	440
A Computational Model Able to Predict the Stress Field Evolution over a Wide Range of Drying Conditions: the Importance of the Constitutive Model P. Perré, J. Passard	446
Mathematical Model of Air Replacement Time on Airless Drying Lian Zheng-Guo, Liang An-Bo, Li Zhong- Guo, Yang Zhao-Hui	456
Transfer Phenomena during the Drying the drying of a Shrinkable Product: Modeling and Simulation D. Mihoubi, F. Zagrouba, J. Vaxelaire, A. Bellagi, M. Roques	461
Simulation and Optimization of Semi-Continuous Tray Tunnel Dryers for Grapes B.N. Caceres-Huambo, F.C. Menegalli	471
A New Modeling of Heat and Mass Transport during Drying of Deformable Media André L.S.C. Sarmento, Frédéric Couture, Stéphane Laurent, Michel A. Roques	481
Modelling of the Coupled Heat and Mass Transfer through Porous Media Based of the Wave Theory of the Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics Mészaros Cs., Farkas I., Balint Á, Buzas J.	490
The Numerical Simulation of Gas-Particle Flow in the Vertical Impinging Chamber Li Chengzhi, Liu Dengying, Xu Chenghai, Huai Xiulan	498
Experimental Study and Modelling of Adsorption-Desorption Isotherms of Cladode of Opuntia Ficus Indica S. Lahsasni, M. Kouhila, M. Mahrouz	505
Mathematical Modeling of Air Drying of Particulate Solids - a Discrete Approach J. Li, G.M. Campbell, A.S. Mujumdar	513

Section 4. Drying Equipment and Processes

Fluidized Bed Drying

Combined Convective and Contact Drying in Fluidized Beds E. Tsotsas, H. Groenewold	524
Evaluation of Mechanic Agitation Used in a Fluidized Bed during the Drying of a Cohesive Particulate Material M.C.B. Ambrosio, O.P. Taranto	532
Using Image Analysis to Obtain Residence Time Distribution of a Vibro-Fluidized Dryer Fernando Pedro Reis Brod, Kil Jin Park, Ricardo Gomes De Almeida	539
Revolving Flow Fluidized Bed Dryer of Inert Particles Lijuan Zhao, Yongkang Pan, Jianguo Li, Guohua Chen, Arun S. Mujumdar	548
Drying of Suspensions in a Spout-Fluidized Bed: Study of Critical Conditions of Operation K.G. Maialle, R. Cunha., F.C. Menegalli	555
Generalized Kinetics for External Drying Task Efremov G.I.	563
Effect of Vertical Internal Baffles in Fluidized Bed Column on Fluidized Bed Hydrodynamic and Grain Drying Characteristic LAW Chung Lim, Siti Masrinda TASIRIN, Wan Ramli Wan DAUD, NG Pin Pin	571
A Quasi-Stationary Approach to Drying Kinetics of Fluidized Particulate Materials T. Kudra, G.I. Efremov	580
Fluidization Characteristics in a Fluidized Bed of Dissimilar Particles Zhanyong Li, Noriyuki Kobayashi, Akira Nishimura, Seiichi Deguchi, Masanobu Hasatani	587
The Study of Interparticulare Forces at the Powdery Materials Fluidization Gheorghita Jinescu, Paul Vasilescu, Gabriela Isopencu, Monica Petrescu	596
The Applied Study on Combined Drying Technology Shi Yongchun, Zhang Zhongjie	603
Fluid-Dynamic Analysis of Vibrofluidized Bed Using Wet Adipic Acid Silva-Moris V.A., Rocha S.C.S., Sacoman F.L.	609
Material Movement and Drying Characteristics on Vibrofluidized Dryer Zhang Deyuan, Yu Yeyu	618
Drying Characteristics of Porous Material in Superheated Steam Fluidized Bed Yuji Tatemoto, Yoshihide Mawatari, Kazunori Sakurai, Katsuji Noda, Nobuyuki Komatsu	624
Study on Drying Magnesium Sulfate Solution Using Fluidized Bed with Inert Particles Wang Xiaojing, Du Wei, Qian Shude	634
Investigation of Drying and Heat Transfer Characteristics in Agitation Fluidized Bed Dryer Yu Caiyuan, Zhang Yin, Wang Xizhong	641

Spray Drying

Energy Consumption of Industrial Spray Dryers C.G.J. Baker, K.A. Mckenzie	645
An Experimental Investigation of Agglomeration with One and Two Nozzle Atomisation Nijdam J.J., Guo B., Valencia-Bejarano M., Langrish T.A.G.	653
Obtainment of the Inulin Extract by Lowering Temperature and the Inulin Powder by Spray Drying Juliana Tofano De Campos Leite, Kil Jin Park, João Roberto P. Ramalho	662
A Fuzzy Expert System for the Selection of Spray-Drying Equipment C.G.J. Baker, H.M.S Lababidi, K. Masters	670
Experiments on the Simultaneous Removal of HCl and SO₂ in the Spray Dry Scrubbing Process and Analysis of the Dried Product Particles Jens Stein, Matthias Kind, Ernst-Ulrich Schl¨¹nder	679
Heat and Mass Transfer for Process of Fluidized-Bed Spray Granulation Yu Caiyuan, Qi Tao, Wang Xizhong	688
Influence of Atomisation System on Sodium Disilicate Characteristics Andrej Horvat, Venceslav Kaucic, Keith Masters, Janvit Golob	696
Comparative Analysis of the Processes of Liquids Concentrating by Vacuum Evaporation and Spray Evaporation Dolinsky A., Maletskaya K.	704

Freeze Drying

Pore Formation in Foods as a Function of Freeze Drying Temperature Shyam S. Sablani, M. Shafiur Rahman	712
Influence of Raw Material Freezing, in the Physico-Chemical Characteristics of Dry Cured Ham Marta Gisbert, Antonio Mulet, Nieves Lopez	720
Study on Freeze-Drying of Liposome and Retention Rate of Entrapped Pharmaceuticals B.G. Li, T.C Hua, S.Q. Shu, H.H. Xiao, Y. Yan	724
The Effect of Freeze Drying on the Mechanical Properties of Vegetables Kramkowski R., Peron S., Stepien B.	732
Experimental Study on Freeze-Drying Rat Skin Chenghai Xu, Wenli Zheng, Zhijian Wang	739
Analysis of Influencing Factors on Vacuum Freeze Drying of Gingers Xibo Wang, Zhihuai Mao	743
Study of Preprocess Technology of Vacuum Freeze-Drying Rabbit Cornea Wang Dexi, Xu Chenghai, Zhang Shiwei, Cao Yongmei	748
Effect of Freeze-Drying Process Conditions on the Stability of Nanoparticles M.J. Choi, S. Briançon, J. Andrieu, S.G. Min, H. Fessi	752
Ice Crystal Sizes and their Impact on Microwave Assisted Freeze Drying H. Wu, Z. Tao, P. Gao, G. Chen	760

IDS 2002 Proceedings - VOLUME A

Section 1. Keynote Lectures

Section 2. Fundamentals of Drying

Section 3. Modeling and Simulation of Drying

Section 4. Drying Equipment and Processes

Fluidized Bed Drying

Spray Drying

Freeze Drying

CONTENTS